Python编程例子
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1.编写 斐波那契数列 的初始子序列
a, b = 0,1
while a < 10:
print(a)
a, b= b, a+b
或者
def fab(max):
n, a, b = 0, 0, 1
while n < max:
print b
a, b = b, a + b
n = n + 1
fab(5)
2.今天吃什么
#今天吃什么.py
import fileinput,random
lunch = list(fileinput.input(openhook=fileinput.hook_encoded('utf-8',)))
print(random.choice(lunch))
菜单.txt
汉堡王
庆丰包子
魏家凉皮
霸蛮米粉
你的心跳酸菜鱼
食堂
山西刀削面
KFC
吉野家
调用:
python 今天吃什么.py 菜单.txt
3.今天吃什么水果-简版
from random import *
lis = ['苹果','梨','樱桃','车厘子','菠萝','波罗蜜','榴莲','橘子','橙子','柚子']
choice(lis)
4.发扑克牌
values = list(range(1,11)) + 'Jack Queen King'.split() #列表,list(range...
suits = 'diamond clubs hearts spades'.split() #[diamond,clubs,hearts,spades]
deck = ['%s of %s'%(v, s) for v in values for s in suits] #两个for,最终是个列表
from pprint import pprint #自动换行
pprint(deck[:12]) #只选12张(按顺序)显示如下
['1 of diamond',
'1 of clubs',
'1 of hearts',
'1 of spades',
'2 of diamond',
'2 of clubs',
'2 of hearts',
'2 of spades',
'3 of diamond',
'3 of clubs',
'3 of hearts',
'3 of spades']
from random import shuffle #
shuffle(deck) #序列元素随机排序
pprint(deck[:12]) #选12张(最终随机)显示如下
['5 of hearts',
'1 of hearts',
'1 of diamond',
'6 of clubs',
'Jack of spades',
'2 of diamond',
'King of spades',
'8 of diamond',
'Queen of clubs',
'6 of diamond',
'9 of clubs',
'9 of spades']